Finland’s National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) has  established the sequence of events behind the damage incurred earlier this  month on the subsea 7.2-million cu m/day Balticconnector natural gas pipeline,  determining that the Hong Kong-flagged Newnew Polar Bear container ship likely  caused the damage. 
A 1.5-4.0 m-wide dragging trail leads to the point of  damage, with an anchor visible “a few meters” in the distance, according to the  agency’s lead investigator. Upon lifting the anchor, traces were visible  indicating it had been in contact with the gas pipeline. Imaging also  revealed a narrow dragging trace on the seafloor consistent with the part of  the anchor connecting it to its chain. 
Ship-traffic data confirmed Newnew Polar Bear’s proximity  to the damage, with investigators subsequently unable to confirm that both the  vessel’s front anchors remained in place. Newnew Polar Bear did not cooperate  with investigators and has since left Finland’s exclusive economic zone. 
NBI said it had established contact with Chinese  authorities in regard to continuing its work. “Particular attention will be  paid to investigating if there [was] any premeditation or negligence involved  in the sequence of events,” the agency added.
Gasgrid Finland Oy and Estonian gas  transmission system operator Elering AS earlier this month shut down  Balticconnector’s operations after noticing an unusual drop in pressure in the  pipeline (OGJ Online, Oct. 9, 2023).