Occidental posts drop in profits amid lower commodity prices

Occidental’s Midstream and Marketing business exceeded the high end of guidance, generating $49 million in pre-tax income.
Aug. 7, 2025
2 min read

Key Highlights

  • Occidental's net income for Q2 2025 was $288 million, down from $992 million a year earlier, mainly due to lower commodity prices.
  • Total global production averaged 1.4 MMboe/d, exceeding guidance, with US operations contributing 1.17 MMboe/d.

Occidental Petroleum Corp. reported second-quarter 2025 net income attributable to common shareholders of $288 million, compared with $992 million in the same quarter a year earlier and $766 million in first-quarter 2025. Adjusted earnings were $396 million for second-quarter 2025, down from $993 million in second-quarter 2024 and $860 million in first-quarter 2025.

Excluding items affecting comparability, the decrease in second quarter oil and gas income, compared with first-quarter 2025, was due to lower commodity prices, partially offset by higher crude oil volumes and lower lease-operating expense.

For second-quarter 2025, average WTI and Brent marker prices were $63.74/bbl and $66.59/bbl, respectively. Average worldwide realized crude oil prices decreased by 10% from the prior quarter to $63.76/bbl. Average worldwide realized NGL prices decreased by 20% from the prior quarter to $20.71/bbl. Average domestic realized gas prices decreased by 45% from the prior quarter to $1.33/Mcf.

Operating cash flow totaled $3.0 billion for the quarter, and capital expenditures came in at $2.0 billion.

Total average global production averaged 1.4 MMboe/d, exceeding the midpoint of guidance. US operations contributed 1.17 MMboe/d, with 770,000 boe/d from the Permian.

Occidental’s Midstream and Marketing business exceeded the high end of guidance, generating $49 million in pre-tax income. Compared to first-quarter 2025, the increase in second quarter midstream and marketing results reflected higher gas-marketing margins from transportation-capacity optimization in the Permian and higher sulfur prices at Al Hosn.

OxyChem, the company’s chemical division, posted $213 million in pre-tax income, relatively flat from the previous quarter. Increased export demand for caustic soda and polyvinyl chloride offset negative inventory adjustments.

The company also announced $950 million in divestitures since the beginning of second-quarter 2025, with $370 million already closed. Year-to-date, Occidental has repaid $3.0 billion of debt through a mix of asset sales, organic cash flow, and proceeds from warrants exercised.

CEO Vicki Hollub emphasized Occidental’s continued focus on operational discipline and strategic growth. “By unlocking lower-cost resources, accelerating our deleveraging efforts, and advancing our strategic growth projects, we have positioned our portfolio to deliver long-term value.”

Occidental also reduced the midpoint of its 2025 capital guidance by $100 million and international operating costs by $50 million, driven by continued operational efficiency gains. Year-to-date, Occidental has realized or identified $500 million in capital and operating cost reductions from the original guidance.

About the Author

Conglin Xu

Managing Editor-Economics

Conglin Xu, Managing Editor-Economics, covers worldwide oil and gas market developments and macroeconomic factors, conducts analytical economic and financial research, generates estimates and forecasts, and compiles production and reserves statistics for Oil & Gas Journal. She joined OGJ in 2012 as Senior Economics Editor. 

Xu holds a PhD in International Economics from the University of California at Santa Cruz. She was a Short-term Consultant at the World Bank and Summer Intern at the International Monetary Fund. 

 

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