MARKET WATCH: Energy prices slip lower in worried markets

Dec. 28, 2012
Energy prices generally closed marginally lower Dec. 27 after recouping much of their morning losses on reports a special session of the US House of Representatives will be called Dec. 30 in a last-minute attempt to pass a fiscal budget and forestall automatic tax hikes and spending cuts that otherwise will take effect Jan. 1.

Energy prices generally closed marginally lower Dec. 27 after recouping much of their morning losses on reports a special session of the US House of Representatives will be called Dec. 30 in a last-minute attempt to pass a fiscal budget and forestall automatic tax hikes and spending cuts that otherwise will take effect Jan. 1.

Traders nervous over the pending setback to US economic recovery virtually ignored a week-long winter storm that brought freezing temperatures and heavy snowfall through Midwest and Atlantic coastal states and was still dumping snow Dec. 28 in New England. More than 1,200 commercial flights were canceled Dec. 27 due to inclement weather.

Equity stock prices edged lower for the 5th consecutive day in early trading Dec. 28; if the market still in the red at the end of the day, it will be the longest losing streak in 3 months.

US inventories

In its weekly report delayed by the Christmas holiday, the Energy Information Administration said Dec. 28 commercial US crude inventories declined 600,000 bbl to 371.1 million bbl, short of Wall Street’s consensus for a 1.8 million bbl drop in the week ended Dec. 21. Gasoline inventories climbed 3.8 million bbl to 223.1 million bbl in the same period, surpassing analysts’ outlook for a 900,000 bbl increase. Finished gasoline inventories increased while stocks of blending components decreased. Distillate fuel inventories escalated 2.4 million bbl to 119.4 million bbl, counter to market expectations of a 900,000 bbl loss.

The American Petroleum Institute reported a drop of 1.2 million bbl to 370.5 million bbl of crude for the same week, with gasoline up 2.4 million bbl to 215.8 million bbl and distillates gaining 2.9 million bbl to 118.8 million bbl.

EIA said imports of crude into the US dropped 374,000 b/d to 8 million b/d last week. In the 4 weeks through Dec. 21, US oil imports averaged 8.3 million b/d, down 294,000 b/d from the comparable period in 2011. Gasoline imports last week averaged 602,000 b/d, and distillate fuel imports averaged 214,000 b/d.

The input of crude into US refineries was down 266,000 b/d to 15.3 million b/d last week with units operating at 90.3% of capacity, EIA reported. Gasoline production increased to 9.5 million b/d, and distillate fuel production rose to 4.9 million b/d.

EIA also reported the withdrawal of 72 bcf of natural gas from US underground storage last week. That left 3.652 tcf of working gas in storage, which is 81 bcf more than the comparable period a year ago and 413 bcf above the 5-year average.

Energy prices

The February contract for benchmark US light, sweet crudes dipped 11¢ to $90.87/bbl Dec. 27 on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The March contract declined 12¢ to $91.31/bbl. On the US spot market, West Texas Intermediate at Cushing, Okla., followed the front-month futures contract down 11¢ to $90.87/bbl.

Heating oil for January delivery gained 2.1¢ to $3.07/gal, however, on NYMEX. Reformulated stock for oxygenate blending for the same month inched up 0.55¢ to $2.82/gal.

The January natural gas contract dropped 3.8¢ to $3.35/MMbtu on NYMEX. On the US spot market, gas at Henry Hub, La., declined 2.2¢ to $3.33/MMbtu.

In London, the February IPE contract for North Sea Brent retreated 27¢ to $110.80/bbl. Gas oil for January lost $3.75 to $927.50/tonne.

The average price for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries’ basket of 12 benchmark crudes climbed $1.11 to $108.03/bbl.

Contact Sam Fletcher at [email protected].

About the Author

Sam Fletcher | Senior Writer

I'm third-generation blue-collar oil field worker, born in the great East Texas Field and completed high school in the Permian Basin of West Texas where I spent a couple of summers hustling jugs and loading shot holes on seismic crews. My family was oil field trash back when it was an insult instead of a brag on a bumper sticker. I enlisted in the US Army in 1961-1964 looking for a way out of a life of stoop-labor in the oil patch. I didn't succeed then, but a few years later when they passed a new GI Bill for Vietnam veterans, they backdated it to cover my period of enlistment and finally gave me the means to attend college. I'd wanted a career in journalism since my junior year in high school when I was editor of the school newspaper. I financed my college education with the GI bill, parttime work, and a few scholarships and earned a bachelor's degree and later a master's degree in mass communication at Texas Tech University. I worked some years on Texas daily newspapers and even taught journalism a couple of semesters at a junior college in San Antonio before joining the metropolitan Houston Post in 1973. In 1977 I became the energy reporter for the paper, primarily because I was the only writer who'd ever broke a sweat in sight of an oil rig. I covered the oil patch through its biggest boom in the 1970s, its worst depression in the 1980s, and its subsequent rise from the ashes as the industry reinvented itself yet again. When the Post folded in 1995, I made the switch to oil industry publications. At the start of the new century, I joined the Oil & Gas Journal, long the "Bible" of the oil industry. I've been writing about the oil and gas industry's successes and setbacks for a long time, and I've loved every minute of it.